Net Salary Formula:
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Net salary is the amount an employee takes home after all deductions from the gross salary. In Malaysia, common deductions include income tax, EPF (Employees Provident Fund), and SOCSO (Social Security Organization).
The calculator uses the following formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates take-home pay by adding regular and overtime pay, then subtracting all mandatory deductions.
Details: Understanding net salary helps employees budget effectively and ensures employers comply with Malaysian labor laws regarding proper compensation and deductions.
Tips: Enter all amounts in MYR (Malaysian Ringgit). Input positive numbers only. For accurate results, use exact deduction amounts from your payslip or employer.
Q1: What's the difference between gross and net salary?
A: Gross salary is earnings before deductions, while net salary is the actual amount received after all deductions.
Q2: How is EPF calculated in Malaysia?
A: EPF is typically 11% of employee's salary (for employees earning ≤ RM5,000) plus 12-13% employer contribution.
Q3: What is SOCSO and how much is deducted?
A: SOCSO provides social security protection. Contributions range from RM0.10 to RM24.65 monthly based on salary.
Q4: Are there other deductions not included here?
A: Yes, some employees may have additional deductions like health insurance, loan repayments, or union fees.
Q5: How often should I calculate my net salary?
A: It's good practice to calculate whenever your gross salary changes or when tax/contribution rates are updated.