Salary Calculation:
From: | To: |
The Salary Calculator estimates your take-home pay (net pay) based on UK tax rules for the 2023-24 tax year. It accounts for income tax, National Insurance contributions, student loan repayments, and pension contributions.
The calculator uses the following formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculation follows HMRC guidelines for the 2023-24 tax year, using the most up-to-date tax rates and thresholds.
Details: Understanding your net pay helps with budgeting, financial planning, and ensuring you're being taxed correctly. It's essential for comparing job offers and planning major financial decisions.
Tips: Enter your gross annual salary in GBP, estimated income tax, National Insurance contributions, and any student loan or pension contributions. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What are the tax bands for 2023-24?
A: England and Northern Ireland: Personal Allowance (£12,570), Basic rate (20% up to £50,270), Higher rate (40% up to £125,140), Additional rate (45% above £125,140).
Q2: How are National Insurance contributions calculated?
A: For employees: 12% on earnings between £242 and £967 per week, 2% on earnings above £967 per week.
Q3: What student loan plans are available?
A: Plan 1 (9% above £22,015), Plan 2 (9% above £27,295), Plan 4 (9% above £27,660), and postgraduate loans (6% above £21,000).
Q4: Are pension contributions tax-free?
A: Contributions are made before tax is deducted, effectively reducing your taxable income.
Q5: How often should I check my payslip?
A: You should verify each payslip to ensure correct deductions, especially after any salary changes or at the start of a new tax year.